illustration
Apply many industrial
development solutions
Since its re-establishment, Bac Ninh has determined that
economic development must focus on industrial development. Along with the
effective implementation of 3 strategies: Focusing on investing in gradually
perfecting the infrastructure system, training human resources and reforming
administrative procedures, Bac Ninh has planned and implemented many policies,
in order to promote industrial development,
economic restructuring and labor structure in the province.
In addition to the State's general investment incentive
policies for investors, Bac Ninh province has been implementing a number of
separate support policies for each industry and supporting industry. Every
year, the Provincial People's Committee implements the planning, appraisal and
approval of the general and detailed planning of industrial zones in the area;
develop a general plan on industrial zones as a basis for formulating a land
use plan and submit it to the Government for approval. Planning industrial
zones in association with planning of residential areas and services with the
goal of forming a complete socio-economic entity, creating sustainable
development, integrating with local socio-economic development.
In the implementation of industrial development policy, Bac
Ninh always focuses on adjusting the industry structure to modernize
technology, develop effective fields and affect socio-economic development. At
the same time, develop reform of administrative procedures related to
investment activities; promulgate policies to encourage the development of
industry and cottage and handicraft industries; establishing Management Boards
of industrial zones, industrial and agricultural extension centers; implement
the "one-stop-shop" and "one-stop" mechanism at
departments, agencies, branches and People's Committees at all levels;
implement the "one-stop shop" mechanism in business registration;
organizing symposiums with investors, dialogue sessions between provincial
leaders and businesses; building websites (websites) of the province and
departments and sectors to create favorable conditions for businesses to access
opportunities, policies...
Smartphones are the main industrial product of the province. (Photo taken at Samsung Complex)
Make Bac Ninh the
center of the electronics industry in the country
By the end of 2021, Bac Ninh has 16 concentrated industrial
zones approved by the Prime Minister with a total area of 6,398 ha; 10 zones
have been put into operation with the occupancy rate reaching 91.2% of the
recovered land area; planning 35 industrial clusters, with a total planned area
of 1,101.7 ha, of which, 31 clusters were established, 21 clusters were put
into operation.
In 1997, the industry’s production value (current price) only
reached 646 billion VND, ranked 10/11 provinces and cities in the Red River
Delta, in 2000 increased to 2,747 billion VND, 4.3 times higher in 1997, by
2010 the production value had reached 110,699 billion VND, more than 40 times
higher than in 2000 and 171 times higher in 1997.
In the period 2011-2021, SEV continues to increase its
capital to 2.5 billion USD and has a second factory, SDV, to form a large-scale
Samsung complex in the world, creating a "miracle" for the province.
, make Bac Ninh appearing on the world map of electronic product manufacturing.
In 2010, the industrial production value (accounting for only 3.6% of the
industrial production value of the whole country and ranked 6th out of 63
provinces and cities, by 2021 has increased to 1,500 trillion VND, 13.5 times
higher than the total industrial production value). In 2010, the proportion of
the electronics industry increased from 48% in 2010 to 76% in 2021.
The highlight in industrial development is that Bac Ninh has
made the right choice when identifying a key industry to reach out to the
world, which is prioritizing the electronics industry using high technology.
This is one of the strategic breakthroughs that bring economic efficiency
compared to some provinces - which are considered as industrial centers of the
country, such as Vinh Phuc, Dong Nai, Binh Duong …
With the appearance of large corporations investing in
industries, using modern technology and having large production lines, the
structure of industrial products has changed in the province. In which,
smartphone is a new product appearing in the province since 2011 and is the
main product since 2015 of Samsung Bac Ninh Complex and has become the main
product of the province. Contributing to making Bac Ninh in particular and
Vietnam in general gradually become a factory for manufacturing and assembling
components for electronic products of many big companies in the world such as
Samsung, LG, Canon, Toshiba...
Many domestic enterprises have become tier 1, 2, and 3 suppliers for FDI enterprises
Supporting industry is
gradually developing, forming clusters
Supporting industries have been paid attention and gradually
created a breakthrough, forming linkages and connecting domestic enterprises
with FDI enterprises to improve the global value chain; small and medium
enterprises in industrial zones, clusters and handicraft villages, have
gradually created a solid foundation and affirmed the role of "the
locomotive" of the economy for the industry.
Industrial zones and clusters have attracted investors from
major markets such as the EU, the US, Japan and South Korea in a selective way,
selecting investors and projects with large investment capital, modern,
environmentally friendly technology and make great contributions to the general
development of the province. Many businesses in the area have become level 1,
2, and 3 suppliers for foreign-invested enterprises and gradually participate
in the global value chain. The domestic industry is interested in, removing
difficulties with mechanisms and policies to encourage, support, promote
innovation and build product brands in a green and sustainable direction.
Forming a high-tech
industrial development ecosystem
By 2030, Bac Ninh contend to become a city with modern industry
and high technology. Review the current situation and layout orientation of
space and resources for industrial development, integrate it into the master
plan of Bac Ninh province in the period of 2021-2030, with a vision to 2050
with a focus on forming a system high-tech industry development ecology,
focusing on electronics industry, semiconductor industry development,
information technology and artificial intelligence.
Pay attention to and create favorable conditions to promote
the development of foreign-invested enterprises in the area, especially large
enterprises creating motivation for economic development; continue to attract
and improve the quality of domestic and foreign investment flows, attract
projects with high technology, increase scientific content, large investment
rates, reduce norms on land and natural resource use, energy, labor, high
efficiency, environmental friendliness, increasing the proportion of localized
value in products. Priority is given to satellite projects in the complete production
value chain of products, electronic projects, precision mechanics, high-tech
industry, foods and beverage production.